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Up
above Swanage to the west lies Durlston
Country Park. Here, the Portland
limestone which dates back over
135 million years has been eroded
by the sea to form cliffs which
are now the home to important colonies
of seabirds.
Resident Shags and Herring Gulls
are joined by Guillemots, Razorbills
and Fulmars in the Spring. Other
visitors of special interest include
the Bottle- nosed dolphins which
are observed and documented, along
with the other wildlife, at the
Visitor Centre. This observation
stretches 400 meters out to sea
where a hydrophone picks up the
sounds under the sea and narrowcasts
them to the Center.
Of course the influence of man
can also be observed in the area.
It was here, on the cliffs, that
much of the world famous Purbeck
stone was mined and the old quarries
can still be seen at Tilly Whim.
Also to be seen is The Great
Globe carved from local limestone
and perhaps Durlston's best known
landmark. It was built at Greenwich
and then transported and reassembled
on Durlston Head in 1887. In the
same year the Victorian folly Durlston
Castle was built by the eccentric
local George Burt as part of his
grand plans for the Durlston Estate.
At
the other end of the estate is Anvil
Point Lighthouse which was also
built in the same year and serves
to remind us of the ultimate untameability
of the environment and those who
lost their lives in the shipwrecks
the coast has seen.
The visitor to Durlston enjoys
a unique experience. Here we can
observe the mergeance of geology
and wildlife mediated by human intervention.
A process with roots going back
so many millions of years and continuing
as every new day dawns.
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